Interpretable Artificial Intelligence in Assisting Behandeling Response Voorspelling for Locally Gevorderd Rectal Cancer After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapie: A Prospectieve, Multicenter, Human-Model Interaction Studie

Preoperative assessment of pathologic complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant therapy is an urgent need for anorectal preservation in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). Artificial intelligence assistance remains challenging due to a lack of prospective validation and reliable interpretability.